Friday, May 3, 2013

Teachers Give Great Gifts

Up until now, I've been too superstitious to mention my pregnancy on the blog. However, I’m three days away from delivering, and I wanted to thank my friends for the stacks of books we've received and share some of the ones that were new to me.  Generally, speaking the books can be divided into four categories – heartwarming, educational, silly and bedtime.  I’m going to skip bedtime for now, because I could write an entire blog about books for putting children to bed.  I sense this may become important to me in the next few months. 
 
So let’s start with the heartwarming books.  My favorite is called Calvin Can’t Fly by Jennifer Berne.  It’s about a starling that learns to read instead of fly, but the knowledge he learns from books saves the flock.  I also loved Otis by Loren Long, about a calf raised by a tractor.  The illustrations are delightful, and the message that everyone is important is beautiful.  Then there are the two that made me cry in my rather hormonal state.  I Love You So . . . by Marianne Richmond and I Love You Through and Through by Bernadette Rosetti-Shustak are both rhyming books about a mother’s love. 

In the educational category, I received two very clever books.  The first is called LMNO Peas by Keith Baker.  It is an ABC book illustrated with peas dressed for various professions.  For example, in I there’s an investigative pea, wearing a trench coat and holding a magnifying glass.  The illustrations are brilliant.  The second (and feel free to steal this gift idea) came with a tooth fairy pillow.  It’s a book called Throw Your Tooth on the Roof: Tooth Traditions From Around the World.  Incidentally, the title tradition comes from the Dominican Republic.  There’s also a Native American tradition of hanging the tooth on a tree, then dancing around it to make sure the new tooth grows in straight.  It seems strange, but it’s probably cheaper than braces.  On the subject of theme gifts, I also got a stack of airplane books and a fighter pilot Halloween costume.  Teachers give great presents. 

The last two books I want to share are just for fun.  I thought I’d read all of Sandra Boynton's books to my niece, but apparently she doesn't have Oh My Oh My Oh Dinosaurs.  It’s a goofy, rhyming, opposite book about dinosaurs, and I’m sure my son will love it.  Finally, I received a book called Red Truck by Kersten Hamilton about a big red truck that saves the day by towing a school bus on a snowy day.  It rhymes; it has great rhythm and entertaining onomatopoeia. 

Thanks to my wonderful friends, my son has a well stocked bookshelf (I’ve already started reading to him), and I am overwhelmed by all the love and support.  Thank you. 

Some Great Books for Babies
Calvin Can’t Fly by Jennifer Berne
Otis by Loren Long
I Love You So . . . by Marianne Richmond
I Love You Through and Through by Bernadette Rosetti-Shustak
LMNO Peas by Keith Baker
Throw Your Tooth on the Roof: Tooth Traditions From Around the World by Selby Beeler
Oh My Oh My Oh Dinosaurs by Sandra Boynton
Red Truck by Kersten Hamilton


  

Saturday, April 20, 2013

How Do You Know They're Ready for Kindergarten?


Thursday was kindergarten registration at my school, and it's always an exciting day.  The registrar and the principal count kids and ponder how many teachers we'll need.  Nervous parents hold on to excited kids, and the kindergarten teachers wonder which of these babies will join their rooms in September. 

It's the time of year when parents ask whether their four year old will be ready for kindergarten in the fall.  Most school districts have a cut-off birth date somewhere between September 1 and December 31.  That leaves a lot of room to wonder.  As a September birthday,  I have strong feelings about this.  I didn't mind being the youngest in my class until high school.  Academically, I was fine, but socially being the baby of the group was frustrating.  I was the last of my friends to get my license, get into rated R movies and turn 21.  Fortunately, I had a boyfriend to drive me places, get my movie tickets and buy my drinks.  If I'd been a boy, I think it would have been much harder.  I distinctly remember the summer before I turned 21.  All of my friends were legal, and I had just returned from a semester in England, where the drinking age was 18.  I would routinely get messages like, "Hey, Kristin, we're all at Carpool, but it's over 21 tonight.  Maybe we'll see you tomorrow." 

As a reading teacher, I've noticed that most of the students I see have late birthdays.  Their peers born in January have eight to nine months more experience with language and books.  Even if the academic curriculum isn't a challenge, think about the social aspects.  Do you want your kid to be the biggest and the smartest?  The freshman who plays varsity?  Top of the class?  These accomplishments statistically fall to the older students. 

Whatever you decide, the best way to prepare your child for kindergarten is read to her everyday.  The kindergarten curriculum includes learning the alphabet and learning to count, writing your name, and emergent reading skills.  Anything your child already knows, puts her ahead of the game. 

Here are my favorite books for kindergarteners.  I've mentioned it many times before, but Chicka Chicka Boom Boom may be the perfect alphabet book around.  Letters and rhymes - what more could you want?  But then you can't go wrong with Bill Martin, Jr or Eric Carle.  I'd also recommend classics like Where the Wild Things Are, Corduroy, and Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day.  Then there's Kevin Henkes, who just seems to understand how hard it is to be a kid.  I love Chrysanthemum for kindergartners.  It's about a Chrysanthemum, who believes her name is perfect until a mean spirited classmate begins to tease her.  Two new favorites are Gossie by Olivier Dunrea, about a goose who loves her red boots, but shares them anyway, and Do Crocs Kiss? by Salina Yoon, a rhyming, animal sounds, lift-the-flap book.  Books teach our children about life and language, and in process prepare them for kindergarten.
 
In the end, I can't say I wish my mom had kept me back a year.  I had a wonderful school experience, and I made great friends (many who shared their IDs with me.)  And, now, as an adult, I like that all my friends will turn 35 months before I do. 

Great Books for Kindergarteners
Chicka Chicka Boom Boom by Bill Martin, Jr.
The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak
Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day by Judith Viorst
Chrysanthemum by Kevin Henkes
Corduroy by Don Freeman
Gossie by Olivier Dunrea
Do Crocs Kiss? by Salina Yoon
Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs by Judi Barrett
If You Give a Mouse a Cookie by Laura Numeroff
The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Suess
Knuffle Bunny: A Cautionary Tale by Mo Willems


Sunday, April 14, 2013

Happy Spring


It's been a few weeks since I've posted, but today I'm inspired by the lovely spring weather.  It's sunny and 70ยบ, and the flowers are starting to bloom.  It's weather like this that makes teachers start thinking about summer vacation, but we have a few more months to go.  In the meantime, I thought I'd share some of my favorite books that celebrate nature, particularly warm weather nature. 

Some of my favorites are about spring. Lois Elhert's Planting a Rainbow, Eric Carle's  The Tiny Seed and Eve Bunting's Flower Garden are all easy picture books that celebrate flower gardens.  And while we're talking about Eve Bunting, I should mention Butterfly House, Sunflower House and Someday a Tree.  All three are beautiful stories about the natural world.  Two other excellent options are the rhyming book It's Spring by Samantha Berger and Mud by Mary Lyn Ray.  The latter is an ode to the rainy, melting season that turns the hard winter dirt into mud. 

If we want to extend our seasons a little, I'd recommend I'm in Charge of Celebrations by Byrd Baylor and  All the Places to Love by Patricia MacLachlan.  The books describe life in the desert and on a farm as only poets, like Baylor and MacLachlan, can. 

In non-fiction, I love the One Small Square series.  Each book focuses on a square foot of one type of ecosystem.  They don't deal specifically with a season, but they are excellent texts geared toward mid to upper elementary kids.  There's also Swirl by Swirl: Spirals in Nature by Joyce Sidman.  As the title suggests, it's a celebration of spirals found in nature, and it's beautifully illustrated.   

We've had an unusually lovely spring here in Virginia, and I hope everyone has the kind of spring that makes you want to read a good book under a tree in the back yard.  

Books About Nature
Planting a Rainbow by Lois Ehlert
Waiting for Wings by Lois Ehlert
The Tiny Seed by Eric Carle
Flower Garden by Eve Bunting
Butterfly House by Eve Bunting
Sunflower House by Eve Bunting
Someday a Tree by Eve Bunting
It's Spring by Samantha Berger
Mud by Mary Lyn Ray
One Small Square by Donald Silver
Swirl by Swirl: Spirals in Nature by Joyce Sidman
Green by Laura Vaccaro Seeger

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Rhyme Time


finger puppetsAs a reading specialist, one of my responsibilities is to set-up a couple of parent nights each year.  I’m fortunate to work with two other amazing reading teachers, so I don’t have to do this alone.  Last Thursday night we hosted a parent night for our kindergarten through second grade parents, and I was responsible for the session on rhyming.  We made finger puppets to go with some of our favorite nursery rhymes and performed them.  The big kids I usually work with aren't as into puppets anymore, so I had a great time.  Check out this website for the templates I used, http://www.dltk-kids.com/

Rhyming isn't just for fun; it’s a really important skill for emergent readers.  It teaches kids phonological awareness, or the relationships between letters and sounds.  When we read, we use a complex system of cues to help our brains understand what our eyes are seeing.  We think about the meaning of the story, the syntax of the sentence, and the letter sounds in the words.  I worked in a hearing impaired program for a short time. My students there struggled with reading, because they couldn’t use phonics to help them.  Nursery rhymes, songs, poems, and rhyming books are the best tools we have for teaching letter sounds to our early readers.  The best part is that kids enjoy rhymes and rhyming books.

I found an excellent rhyming, lift the flap book the other day called Do Crocs Kiss? by Salina Yoon.  She also has a similar book called Do Cows Meow?  As an added bonus they both also teach animal sounds.  Some other good ones include the Llama, Llama books and the Sheep in a Jeep series, as well as, Giraffes Can’t Dance and Ain’t Gonna Paint No More.  I should point out that my niece recently lost the right to read the last book, because she was painting herself with markers.  It’s still a great rhyming book.  On Monday, one of my students was reading Each, Peach, Pear, Plum by Janet and Allen Ahlberg.  It’s a classic, but I’d forgotten how good it is.  It’s a rhyming, I spy book with a nursery rhyme theme.  Forget “Hooked on Phonics,” just sing and read Dr. Suess and Mother Goose.
 
Great Rhyming Books
Do Crocs Kiss by Salina Yoon
Do Cows Meow by Salina Yoon
Llama, Llama Mad at Mama by Anna Dewdney
Llama, Llama Red Pajama by Anna Dewdney
Sheep in a Jeep by Nancy Shaw
Giraffes Can’t Dance by Giles Andreae
Ain’t Gonna Paint No More by Karen Beaumont
Each, Peach, Pear, Plum by Janet and Allen Ahlberg
Hop on Pop by Dr. Suess
One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish by Dr. Suess
Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed by Eileen Christelow
Any Anthology of Mother Goose Nursery Rhymes

Saturday, February 23, 2013

Sometimes You Just Need a Good Cry


Somewhere around fourth grade, authors and publishers decide that kids no longer need to read happy books.  At about 10 they are ready to deal with death and more emotionally complex characters.  To some extent I agree with them.  Ten-year-olds know what’s going on around them; they are aware of the outside world, but they’re still kids.  I had a student whose step-father was in one of the Twin Towers on 9-11.  I remember scouring the book room for something on his reading level where no one died.  It was a struggle. 

That said, everyone likes a good tear-jerker now and then, but lately it seems that every kids’ novel I read makes me cry.  Take this year’s Newberry Award winner, supposedly the best children’s book published in 2012.  It’s called The One and Only Ivan by Katherine Applegate, and it’s about a gorilla and an elephant that are kept in abusive conditions at a roadside mall/circus.  It does have a hopeful ending, and the narration is engaging, because it’s told from the point of view of the gorilla.  I’ve also recently read Home of the Brave, by the same author, about Kek who has recently arrived in Minnesota after surviving a refugee camp in Africa.  He’s waiting and hoping his mother is still alive, while trying to learn a new language, and fit in at his American school.  Both are great books, but they are sad.

If you’re looking for tough to read, but beautiful, we can’t ignore Mockingbird by Kathryn Erskine and Wonder by R.J. Palacio.  The first is told from the point of view of a girl with Asperger’s Syndrome.  She’s lost her brother in a school shooting, and she and her father must come to terms with life without him.  As for the latter, most of my librarian friends think Wonder should have won the Newberry this year.  Written in the alternating voices, it’s the story of August who was born with a number of facial birth defects.  In fifth grade, his parents decide he’s well enough to go to real school for the first time.  The story makes it very clear just how mean kids can be.
 
There is a place for sad books in children’s literature.  I still remember reading Little Women in 5th grade and sobbing when Beth died.  It was the first book I ever cried reading.  Then there are other classics, like Bridge to Terabithia and Tuck Everlasting, and everybody cries at the end of Where the Red Fern Grows.  I have fond memories of all these books, because sometimes you just need a good cry.




Great Tear-Jerkers
The One and Only Ivan by Katherine Applegate
Home of the Brave by Katherine Applegate
Mockingbird by Kathryn Erskine
Wonder by R.J. Palacios
Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Patterson
Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt      
Little Women by Louisa May Alcott
Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls
Old Yeller by Fred Gipson
A Taste of Blackberries by Doris Buchanan Smith
Word After Word After Word by Patricia MacLachlan
Stone Fox by John Reynolds Gardiner



Monday, February 11, 2013

And the Winners Are . . .


The Newberry and Caldecott Awards were announced two weeks ago, and I’ve been trying to get a hold of them ever since.  I’m number 217 on the library waiting list for The One and Only Ivan, this year’s Newberry, but I’ve managed to read most of the 2013 Caldecotts.  I thought I’d review the winners, and some books I think should have won.

This year’s Caldecott Medal winner is This is Not My Hat by Jon Klassen.  It’s a funny story about a small fish that steals a hat from a much larger fish and expects to get away with it.  It would be clever, except that last year Klassen wrote I Want My Hat back about bear looking for his stolen hat.  In this case, it’s an unfortunate rabbit who took the hat.  I do like that we have to infer what happens to the thieves at the end of both books, but I’m not sure it deserved to win.  It’s not nearly as good as last year’s winner, Chris Raschka’s wordless picture book, A Ball for Daisy

The Caldecott Honor Books include the rather strange Creepy Carrots by Aaron Reynolds, about a field of carrots that haunt a rabbit until he stops eating them.  The illustrations are comicesque – drawn in black and white with carrot orange detail. (I should point out that the Caldecott is really an award for illustrations, not story, so I can’t complain too much.)  However, Sleep Like a Tiger and Extra Yarn are delightful stories, that I think did deserve the nod.  The first is a bed time tale of a not-so-sleepy little girl, and the second a fairy tale about a never ending box of colorful yarn that brightens up a gray world.  Green by Laura Vaccaro Seeger is a beautiful book about the color green.  With minimal text and cleverly placed cut-outs, she describes the every shade of green, from the jungle green of a tiger’s eyes to the no green of a snowy day.  The last honor book is One Cool Friend by Toni Buzzeo, and I haven’t been able to get my hands on it yet.  But since it’s about a boy who sneaks a penguin home from the aquarium in his backpack, I think I might love it. 

I thought I’d also include some other great picture books that didn’t medal, but could have.  There’s Stuck by Oliver Jeffers, about a boy who’s kite gets stuck in a tree, so he throws his shoe up, but it gets stuck, too, as does a boat, a gorilla and the kitchen sink. I also love Neville by Norton Juster.  In it, Neville discovers an unorthodox way of making friends when his family moves to a new town.  Other fun picture books are Perfect Square, Chopsticks, Zoozical, and The Annoying ABC.  Enjoy!
Caldecott Winners and Some Extras
This is Not My Hat by Jon Klassen – 2013 Medal Winner
I Want My Hat Back by Jon Klassen
Creepy Carrots by Aaron Reynolds – 2013 Honor Book
Sleep Like a Tiger by Mary Logue – 2013 Honor Book
Extra Yarn by Mac Barnett and Jon Klassen – 2013 Honor Book
Green by Laura Vaccaro Seeger – 2013 Honor Book
One Cool Friend by Toni Buzzeo – 2013 Honor Book
A Ball for Daisy by Chris Raschka – 2012 Medal Winner
Stuck by Oliver Jeffers
Neville by Norton Juster
Perfect Square by Michael Hall
Zoozical by Judy Sierra
The Annoying ABC by Barbara Bottner
Chopsticks by Amy Krouse Rosenthal



Sunday, February 3, 2013

Librarians Make Good Friends


Librarians and reading teachers are natural allies, and consequently some of my favorite people are librarians.  However, as educational as it can be to hang out with them, it can also be expensive.  After spending fifteen minutes with my school’s librarian, I went home and spent a whole lot more on Amazon.  The reason – Peter Reynolds. 

I’ve used Reynolds’ book Ish for many years to teach kids that it’s okay to try even if you’re not perfect.  In the book, Ramon is upset because he can’t quite get his drawings right, but his little sister points out that sometimes being close-ish is just fine.  Thinking ish-ly lets our imagination flow.  It turns out that Reynolds is a fairly prolific writer and illustrator and has a number of other wonderful stories, along with his newest book, Sky Color.  In Sky Color, we see Ramon’s little sister, Marisol, again, and now she’s an artist with the daunting task of painting the sky without blue paint.  Also about art and creativity, is The Dot.  In it Vashti doesn’t believe she can draw until her art teacher tells her to make a mark on the paper.  Vashti draws a dot, and her teacher tells her to sign it.  The next week the dot is framed and hanging in the art room.  All three books, remind us to be confident in our creativity and not let convention box us in.
 
The other books Angela shared with me are more for adults than kids, although they’re still picture books with simple text.  These three were written by Peter Reynolds and Alison McGhee, and they are guaranteed to make you cry.  I cried reading them in the library, and I think they would make excellent gifts.  The first is called Someday, and in it a mother speaks to her daughter about her love for her as she grows up.  Then there’s Little Boy, which, while a little more light hearted, is still a touching description of a mother’s love.  Finally, there’s Always about a child and her dog, who will always protect her.  With his simple illustrations and minimalist text, Reynolds is able to deal with complex emotions and tell beautiful stories. 

Books by Peter Reynolds
Ish
The Dot
Sky Color
I’m Here
The North Star
So Few of Me
Rose’s Garden
By Peter Reynolds and Others
Someday
Little Boy
Always
Plant a Kiss






Monday, January 28, 2013

It's Always the Toughest Kids


It’s kind of a universal truth in teaching that the kids who make you work the hardest are the ones you love the best.  Maybe it’s true of anything in life.  When I look back on my teaching career, it’s the Keishas, the Matts and the Ivans that stick out; the one who didn't know the alphabet in fourth grade, the brilliant bully, the one who joined MS-13.  

I have a student this year who’s been challenging me for a year and a half now.  We’ll call her Maria.  When I started working with her, she was a fourth grader reading at a first grade level.  She’s now halfway through fifth grade, and she’s reading at a third grade level.  At first that seems like good progress, but she’ll never catch up at this rate.  The problem is she hates to read.  She doesn't read in class, because the books she can read look too babyish for a fifth grader.  When her teacher insists she read, she becomes disrespectful and sometimes oppositional.  She's often mean to other kids, because she'd rather get in trouble than look dumb in front of her peers.  

Unfortunately, there is no magic bullet to cure struggling readers.  The most effective way to become a better reader is read more.  However, if a student has struggled through six years of schooling, they usually start to give up around fifth grade.  Nobody likes to do things they can’t do well.  Maria is no different.  This is when teachers and reading specialists have to get tricky.  I am constantly working to make sure Maria has books she can read at her disposal.  She loves pandas, so anything with a panda in it goes in her book box.  I use a lot of non-fiction because you can’t necessarily determine the reading level by looking at the cover, good for judgmental ten-year-olds. 
  
And thank goodness for Hi-Lo books, designed for struggling readers, they feature high interest topics at a low reading level.  Some like the Mallory books by Laurie Friedman, The Magic Treehouse and A-Z Mysteries are available anywhere.  While they look like more mature texts, the reading level is about second or third grade.  Unfortunately, the characters in the books are generally also in second or third grade, not always appealing to an older student.  Dick King-Smith and Sue Bentley solve this problem by writing primarily about animals.  King-Smith is the author of Babe: The Gallant Pig, as well as a host of other engaging animal tales at an easy reading level.  Similarly, The Magic Puppy and Magic Kitten series are focused more on the animals than the age of the characters.   

The best Hi-Lo books, though, come from specialty publishers.  These companies create books specifically to be used to teach reading in schools.  Usually, they can be ordered by parents as well.  The books are expensive, but worth it for a struggling readers.  My favorite company is Sundance Publishing.  They have three great series for struggling readers.  The easiest are the Sparklers series. They are goofy books, organized in chapters, with great picture support.  They also have a character list, a map of the setting and a glossary to aid in comprehension.  Slightly harder are the Supa Doopers, and for non-fiction, they have That’s Wild.  Kids love them.  The Wright Group publishes a series called the Woodland Mysteries.  These are nice, chunky books that look respectable for a 5th grader, but the reading level is about the end of second grade.  They have picture support and predictable plots.  HIP Books and High Noon Books are two other companies that specialize in Hi-Lo texts.  In each case, the books are designed to deal with issues faced by older kids.  They have older characters, but the text is simple enough for a struggling reader to be successful. 
 
Hi-Lo Books for Struggling Readers
Sparklers – Sundance Publishing
Woodland Mysteries – The Wright Group
Scoop Doogan Mysteries – High Noon Books
Bats Mystery Series – HIP Books
Bailey School Kids by Debbie Dadey
Babe by Dick King Smith
Mallory Series by Laurie Friedman
A-Z Mysteries by Ron Roy
Cam Jansen Mysteries by David Adler
Jigsaw Jones by James Preller
Magic Tree House by Mary Pope Osbourne
Magic Puppy by Sue Bentley

Saturday, January 19, 2013

Where's the Multi-Culturalism


One of our student teachers came by my office this week, looking for help with a paper she’s writing.  Her thesis is that kids will be more engaged with reading if the protagonists in their books are of the same race.  She’s right.  Unfortunately, she was trying to prove that the books are out there, if we just look.  That’s where her argument falls apart.  I spent $13,000 on books for our book room last year, and one of my goals was to find books with minority protagonists.  It’s not as difficult in upper elementary books, or if you are looking for African American or Asian characters.  However, if you want easy texts or Hispanic or Middle Eastern characters, you’re almost out of luck.  In a school like mine, that’s 75% Hispanic, that’s a problem. 

There are a few bright lights on the horizon, and if it’s out there, it’s in my book room.  If you are reading about the Civil War or the Civil Rights Movement, you can find a number of texts about African Americans.  I love A Picture of Freedom, Martin’s Big Words, Goin’ Someplace Special, and Barefoot.  However, not all kids can relate to historical fiction or biography.  We need books with contemporary settings and real kids.  The Stories Julian Tells is a beautifully written book at about a 3rd grade reading level, and it’s now a series.  Another, that I discovered last May, is Darnell Rock, Reporting.  It’s perfect for a reluctant 5th or 6th grade reader.  Darnell isn’t particularly into school, until he is heavily encouraged by the principal to join the school newspaper.  It turns out he’s quite passionate about homelessness in his community.  There’s also Amazing Grace, a picture book about a little girl determined to play Peter Pan, even though she’s black and a girl.  I’d also recommend almost anything by Jacqueline Woodson and Candy Dawson Boyd, but they are geared towards upper elementary students.  There are a few publishers that specialize in guided reading books, and have some African American characters at a first grade level.  Rigby offers Matthew and Emma, a set of twins, and the very athletic Jordan.  However, you’d probably have to buy them in sets of six.

Of the thirty or so kids I see a day, about 90% are Hispanic, and I frequently find myself looking for books like Salsa Stories. It features a Latino family gathering for the holidays, and the oldest daughter begins collecting family stories.  My students enjoyed the Spanish words sprinkled throughout the text.  Pam Munoz Ryan has two wonderful books with Latina protagonists, Becoming Naomi Leon and Esperanza Rising, about a girl who becomes a migrant worker after her rich father is killed in Mexico.  Both are difficult reads, though.  Gary Soto is a prolific Hispanic author who’s written some wonderful books, like Too Many Tamales and The SkirtTomas and the Library Lady and I love Saturdays y Domingos are excellent picture books.  The latter is about a young girl who spends Saturdays with her English speaking grandparents and Domingos with her Spanish speaking abuelos.  Unfortunately, that’s about it, unless you want a biography of Pele or Cesar Chavez. 

When kids see themselves reflected in their books, they are more likely to read; and the more they read, the more invested they become in school.  I suspect that the lack of minority protagonists in the canon, contributes to the documented achievement gap between minority students and their white counterparts.  Until we can create a truly multi-cultural world view, our kids will continue to suffer the consequences. 

Books with Minority Protagonists
The Watson’s Go to Birmingham – 1963 by Christopher Paul Curtis
Martin’s Big Words: The Life of Dr. Martin Luther King by Doreen Rappaport
A Picture of Freedom by Patricia McKissack
Goin’ Someplace Special by Patricia McKissack
The Other Side by Jacqueline Woodson
Barefoot: Escape on the Underground Railroad by Pamela Duncan Edwards
The Stories Julian Tells by Ann Cameron
The Circle of Gold by Candy Dawson Boyd
Darnell Rock Reporting by Walter Dean Myers
Amazing Grace by Mary Hoffman
The Skirt by Gary Soto
Too Many Tamales by Gary Soto
Salsa Stories by Lulu Delacre
Becoming Naomi Leon by Pam Munoz Ryan
Esperanza Rising by Pam Munoz Ryan
Tomas and the Library Lady by Pat Mora
I Love Saturdays y Domingos by Alma Flor Ada
Going Home by Eve Bunting
Pele, King of Soccer/El Rey de Futbol by Monica Brown






Sunday, January 6, 2013

Books vs Video Games


It is a constant and unfortunate truth, that most of the children I work with prefer video games to books.  Books are low tech, they don’t talk back to you, they aren’t wifi ready, and they’re usually non-competitive.  So how do we make books as exciting for our kids as a video game?  We have to create reading experiences that are interactive.  Whenever or whatever we are reading with our children, we should ask questions, make predictions and laugh at the funny parts.  The most effective way to do this is at the turn of the page.  Ask, “What’s going to happen next?”  “Why’d he do that?”  “Will Pigeon share his hotdog?”  Reading engagement happens in the brain; it’s not visible and it’s not always innate.  We have to model our thinking for our kids, because good readers make meaning as they read.

While we can talk with kids about any book, some books are more interactive than others.  Rhyming and pattern books are perfect examples.  I love Quick as a Cricket by Audrey Wood.  “I’m as quick as a cricket.  I’m as slow as a snail.  I’m as small as an ant.” Stop here.  Don’t turn the page yet.  Say, “I’m as  . . .” and let the kids predict the opposite and the rhyming word – “I’m as big as a whale.”  Lift the flaps books are also excellent choices for little kids, like Dear Zoo by Rod Campbell.  A child writes a letter to the zoo asking for a pet.  We can predict what animal arrives based on the size of the box and the preceding text. 

My niece received a great book for Christmas, and it wasn’t even from me.  I gave her princess books, but her Uncle Tom gave her Press Here by Herve Tullet.  Each page has an instruction, like “Press the yellow dot.”  The next page shows the effect of following that instruction – the yellow dot turns blue.  Bella literally jumped up and down while I was reading it to her, because she was so excited to see what would happen next.  Upon finishing, we had to immediately start it again.  Books written with second person narration, like Mo Willems Don’t Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus and If You Decide to Go to the Moon, also make kids think they are part of the story. 

For bigger kids, interactivity becomes more challenging, but Choose Your Own Adventures have been around for ages.  And kids still love them.  The more high tech version is The 39 Clues series.  Each book is written by a different, famous author and each comes with 6 playing cards that help kids figure out the clues.  The website allows fans of the books to search for clues along with the main characters, Amy and Dan.  Book series and author websites are becoming part of social media, as authors ask fans for plot suggestions and input on upcoming texts.  I hope books never become completely obsolete, but as the line between books and video games narrows, we have to remember that reading is reading no matter the format. 
 
Interactive Books
Quick as a Cricket by Audrey Wood
Pat the Bunny by Dorothy Kunhardt
Don’t Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus by Mo Willems
If You Decide to go to the Moon by Faith Mcnulty
King Bidgood’s in the Bathtub by Audrey Wood
The Grouchy Ladybug by Eric Carle
Dear Zoo by Rod Campbell
Where is Baby’s Belly Button by Karen Katz
Where’s Spot by Eric Hill
Press Here by Herve Tullet
The Dinosaur Museum by Sebastian Quigley
Choose Your Own Adventure by R. A. Montgomery
The 39 Clues by Rick Riordan and others
The Amanda Project by Amanda Valentino (This is a Young Adult series)